Welcome to Francistown, Botswana’s second-largest city and a vibrant gateway to the north. Often overlooked in favour of the capital Gaborone or the tourism hotspots of the Okavango Delta, Francistown offers travellers an authentic glimpse into urban Botswana life while serving as an excellent base for northern adventures.

Founded during the southern African gold rush of the 1880s, Francistown bears the name of Daniel Francis, a British prospector who acquired prospecting licenses in the area. Today, this historic mining town has evolved into a bustling commercial centre with a rich cultural tapestry, where tradition meets modernity against the backdrop of Botswana’s characteristic hospitality.

As you explore Francistown in 2025, you’ll discover a city in transformation, embracing development while maintaining its historical charm and serving as a crucial transportation hub for northern Botswana and neighbouring countries.

When to Visit Francistown

Climate Overview

Francistown experiences a semi-arid climate with distinct wet and dry seasons:

• Dry Season (May to October): Considered the best time to visit, featuring pleasant daytime temperatures averaging 22-28°C (72-82°F) and cooler nights. June and July can be particularly chilly at night, dropping to around 5-10°C (41-50°F).
• Wet Season (November to April): Characterized by hot days often exceeding 35°C (95°F), high humidity, and afternoon thunderstorms. The landscape transforms into a lush green paradise, but some outdoor activities may be affected by rainfall.

Best Time to Visit

May to September offers the most comfortable weather for exploring, with clear skies, minimal rainfall, and moderate temperatures. This period also coincides with reduced mosquito activity, making it ideal for visitors concerned about malaria prevention.

If you’re interested in birdwatching or photography, the wet season (especially December to February) transforms the surrounding areas with vibrant greenery and attracts numerous migratory bird species.

How to Get to Francistown

By Air

Francistown Airport (FRW) operates domestic flights connecting with Gaborone and Maun. Air Botswana offers regular services between these destinations. In 2025, the airport continues to undergo improvements to accommodate increasing regional traffic.

By Road

Francistown is well-connected by Botswana’s excellent road network:

• From Gaborone: Approximately 430 km (5-6 hours) via the A1 highway
• From Maun: About 500 km (6-7 hours) via the A3 highway
• From Zimbabwe border (Plumtree): 90 km (1 hour) east of Francistown

By Rail

Botswana Railways operates passenger services between Gaborone and Francistown, offering a scenic alternative to road travel. The journey takes approximately 6 hours, with the train featuring comfortable seating and refreshments.

Where to Stay in Francistown

Luxury Accommodations in Francistown

1. Cresta Thapama Hotel
   • Location: Central Business District
   • Features: 4-star amenities, swimming pool, conference facilities, Thapama Restaurant and Patio Bar
   • Price range: $120-180 per night
   • Ideal for: Business travelers and those seeking comfort in the city center
2. Marang Gardens Hotel
   • Location: Blue Jacket Street
   • Features: Elegant rooms, swimming pool, wellness center, restaurant serving international cuisine
   • Price range: $110-160 per night
   • Ideal for: Couples and travelers seeking a quiet retreat

Mid-Range Accommodations in Francistown

1. Tati River Lodge
   • Location: Along the Tati River, 5 km from city center
   • Features: Comfortable chalets, restaurant with river views, outdoor pool, expansive gardens
   • Price range: $80-120 per night
   • Ideal for: Families and nature lovers
2. Adansonia Hotel
   • Location: Near Francistown CBD
   • Features: Modern rooms, swimming pool, restaurant and bar, conference facilities
   • Price range: $70-100 per night
   • Ideal for: Business travelers and tourists seeking central accommodation

Budget-Friendly Accommodations in Francistown

1. Francistown Hotel
   • Location: City center
   • Features: Simple but clean rooms, restaurant, secure parking
   • Price range: $40-70 per night
   • Ideal for: Budget-conscious travelers
2. Dumela Lodge
   • Location: Somerset East
   • Features: Basic rooms, communal kitchen, garden area
   • Price range: $30-50 per night
   • Ideal for: Backpackers and long-term visitors

Guest Houses & Self-Catering

1. Tshwaragano Guest House
   • Location: Area W
   • Features: Homely atmosphere, self-catering facilities, secure parking
   • Price range: $40-60 per night
   • Ideal for: Families and extended stays
2. Diggers Inn
   • Location: Near the old mines
   • Features: Self-catering units, communal braai area, historic ambiance
   • Price range: $45-75 per night
   • Ideal for: History enthusiasts and independent travelers

Where to Eat in Francistown

Local Cuisine

1. Molapo Crossing Restaurant
   • Location: CBD area
   • Specialties: Traditional Setswana dishes including seswaa (pounded beef), morogo (wild spinach), and bogobe (sorghum porridge)
   • Price range: $10-15 per meal
   • Atmosphere: Casual dining with cultural touches
2. Motsetserepa Traditional Restaurant
   • Location: Area S
   • Specialties: Home-style Botswana cooking, including delicacies like mopane worms and indigenous vegetables
   • Price range: $8-12 per meal
   • Atmosphere: Authentic local experience

International Dining

1. Red Cafe
   • Location: Blue Jacket Street
   • Cuisine: Mediterranean and continental dishes
   • Price range: $15-25 per meal
   • Atmosphere: Upscale casual with outdoor seating
2. Spur Steak Ranch
   • Location: Galo Shopping Centre
   • Cuisine: Steaks, burgers, and South African favorites
   • Price range: $12-20 per meal
   • Atmosphere: Family-friendly

Cafes & Quick Bites in Francistown

1. Barcelos
   • Location: Multiple locations around the city
   • Offerings: Portuguese-style chicken, burgers, salads
   • Price range: $6-10 per meal
   • Atmosphere: Casual, quick service
2. Coffee Buzz
   • Location: Near Francistown Central Shopping Mall
   • Offerings: Coffee specialties, pastries, light meals
   • Price range: $5-8 for coffee and snack
   • Atmosphere: Modern café with free Wi-Fi

Nightlife & Bars

1. Thapama Hotel Bar
   • Location: Within Cresta Thapama Hotel
   • Offerings: Extensive drink menu, light meals, occasional live music
   • Price range: $3-8 per drink
   • Atmosphere: Sophisticated hotel bar
2. Eagle’s Nest Pub & Grill
   • Location: Gerald Estates
   • Offerings: Local beers, grilled meats, sports screenings
   • Price range: $2-5 per drink, $8-15 for meals
   • Atmosphere: Lively local hangout

Top Things to Do in Francistown

Historical & Cultural Attractions in Francistown

1. Supa Ngwao Museum
   • Location: Central Francistown
   • Features: Exhibits on Kalanga and Tswana culture, colonial history, mining heritage
   • Entry fee: $3 (adults), $1 (children)
   • Don’t miss: The traditional musical instruments display and historical photographs
2. Domboshaba Ruins
   • Location: 75 km northeast of Francistown
   • Features: Ancient stone walls and archaeological site dating back to the 12th century
   • Entry fee: $5
   • Don’t miss: The guided tour explaining the historical significance of this Zimbabwe culture outpost
3. Old Francistown (Historic Mile)
   • Location: Blue Jacket Street and surroundings
   • Features: Colonial-era buildings, original mining structures
   • Entry fee: Free
   • Don’t miss: The old Tati Company buildings and remaining gold rush architecture

Nature & Wildlife in Francistown

1. Tachila Nature Reserve
   • Location: 5 km south of Francistown
   • Features: 8,000-hectare wildlife reserve with zebra, kudu, impala, and numerous bird species
   • Entry fee: $10 (adults), $5 (children)
   • Don’t miss: Sunset game drives and guided bush walks
2. Tati River Walk
   • Location: Along the eastern edge of the city
   • Features: Scenic riverside trail with abundant birdlife
   • Entry fee: Free
   • Don’t miss: Early morning visits when birds are most active
3. Nyangabgwe Hill
   • Location: Central Francistown
   • Features: Panoramic city views, historical significance as a lookout point
   • Entry fee: Free
   • Don’t miss: Sunrise or sunset visits for photography

Shopping & Markets in Francistown

1. Francistown Central Shopping Mall
   • Location: CBD
   • Features: Modern retail complex with local and international brands
   • Best for: Fashion, electronics, groceries
2. Ntshe House Craft Market
   • Location: Near the bus station
   • Features: Traditional Botswana crafts, baskets, textiles, beadwork
   • Best for: Authentic souvenirs and supporting local artisans
3. Galo Shopping Centre
   • Location: Blue Jacket Street
   • Features: Mix of stores, restaurants, and service providers
   • Best for: Daily necessities and casual dining

Day Trips from Francistown

1. Nata Bird Sanctuary
   • Distance: 175 km (2 hours) northeast
   • Highlights: Flamingos and other water birds at Sua Pan, part of the Makgadikgadi system
   • Best time: Wet season (December-March) when water levels attract more birds
2. Khama Rhino Sanctuary
   • Distance: 280 km (3.5 hours) southwest
   • Highlights: Protected area for white and black rhinos, other wildlife
   • Best time: Year-round, with best wildlife viewing in dry season
3. Matsieng Footprints
   • Distance: 45 km (45 minutes) southwest
   • Highlights: Ancient rock engravings and mythological site
   • Best time: Early morning for best lighting conditions

Practical Information for first time visitors to Francistown

Transportation Within Francistown

1. Taxis: Available throughout the city, with typical fares ranging from $3-8 depending on distance. Look for blue-colored licensed taxis.
2. Combi (Minibus): These follow set routes throughout the city, costing around $0.50-1 per trip. They’re identified by route numbers displayed on windshields.
3. Car Rental: Several agencies operate in Francistown, with daily rates from $40-80. A 4WD vehicle is recommended if planning excursions outside the city.
4. Walking: The central area is relatively compact and walkable during daylight hours.

Safety Tips

• Francistown is generally safe for visitors, but standard precautions apply
• Avoid displaying valuable items when walking in public areas
• Use registered taxis, especially at night
• Keep copies of important documents and store originals in your hotel safe
• The central police station is located on Blue Jacket Street for emergencies

Health Information

• Hospitals: Nyangabgwe Referral Hospital provides emergency services
• Pharmacies: Several well-stocked pharmacies in the CBD and shopping centers
• Malaria: Francistown is in a low-risk malaria area; preventive measures are recommended, especially during the wet season
• Water: Tap water is generally safe, but bottled water is readily available

Communication

• Mobile Networks: BTC, Orange, and Mascom provide good coverage
• Internet: Most hotels and many cafés offer Wi-Fi
• Postal Services: Main post office located in the CBD

Money Matters

• Currency: Botswana Pula (BWP)
• Banks & ATMs: Several banks with ATMs in the CBD and shopping centers
• Credit Cards: Widely accepted at hotels and larger establishments, but carry cash for smaller vendors
• Tipping: 10-15% is customary for good service

Cultural Etiquette & Tips

1. Greetings: Batswana value proper greetings. A handshake and inquiry about one’s well-being are appropriate.
2. Photography: Always ask permission before photographing people, especially in rural areas.
3. Dress Code: Modest dress is appreciated, particularly when visiting traditional communities or government buildings.
4. Time: “Botswana time” can be relaxed; be prepared for a slower pace than you might be accustomed to.
5. Environmental Awareness: Botswana takes conservation seriously. Respect wildlife, properly dispose of waste, and follow all park rules.

Seasonal Events & Festivals

1. Domboshaba Cultural Festival (October)
   • Location: Domboshaba Ruins
   • Features: Traditional dancing, music, crafts, and food celebrating Kalanga culture
2. Francistown Agricultural Show (August)
   • Location: Francistown Show Grounds
   • Features: Agricultural exhibits, livestock competitions, entertainment
3. Independence Day Celebrations (September 30)
   • Location: Various venues around the city
   • Features: Parades, speeches, music performances, and cultural displays

Sample Itineraries for Francistown

2-Day Francistown Experience

Day 1:

• Morning: Visit Supa Ngwao Museum
• Lunch at Molapo Crossing Restaurant
• Afternoon: Tour the Historic Mile
• Evening: Dinner at Red Cafe, followed by drinks at Thapama Hotel Bar

Day 2:

• Morning: Hike Nyangabgwe Hill for sunrise views
• Brunch at Coffee Buzz
• Afternoon: Shopping at Ntshe House Craft Market
• Evening: Sunset game drive at Tachila Nature Reserve

5-Day Northern Botswana Explorer (Based in Francistown)

Day 1: Arrival and city orientation

• Check into accommodation
• Afternoon stroll along the Tati River
• Dinner at Eagle’s Nest Pub & Grill

Day 2: Francistown cultural immersion

• Supa Ngwao Museum
• Traditional lunch at Motsetserepa
• Historic Mile walking tour

Day 3: Domboshaba day trip

• Full day exploring Domboshaba Ruins
• Picnic lunch
• Return for dinner at Tati River Lodge

Day 4: Wildlife experience

• Morning game drive at Tachila Nature Reserve
• Afternoon relaxation and swimming at hotel
• Traditional dinner with cultural performance

Day 5: Shopping and departure

• Morning market visit
• Souvenir shopping
• Final lunch before departure

Sustainable Travel in Francistown

Eco-Friendly Options

1. Community Tourism: Several tours benefit local communities directly, including craft demonstrations and village visits.
2. Conservation: Tachila Nature Reserve participates in wildlife conservation efforts that visitors can learn about and contribute to.
3. Local Businesses: Patronize locally owned restaurants, shops, and tour operators to ensure tourism benefits the community.

Responsible Travel Tips

1. Water Conservation: Botswana is a water-scarce country; be mindful of usage.
2. Waste Reduction: Carry reusable water bottles and shopping bags; waste management infrastructure is limited.
3. Cultural Respect: Learn basic Setswana phrases and respect local customs and traditions.

Francistown offers travelers an authentic Botswana experience away from the more touristed destinations. Its blend of historical significance, cultural richness, and strategic location makes it both a worthy destination and an excellent base for exploring Botswana’s northeast region.

Whether you’re stopping over on a longer journey or dedicating time to explore the city and its surroundings, Francistown rewards visitors with genuine hospitality, interesting sights, and a glimpse into both traditional and contemporary Botswana life.

As Botswana continues to develop its tourism offerings beyond wildlife safaris, Francistown stands ready to welcome travelers seeking deeper connections with this remarkable country’s urban culture, history, and people.