Welcome to Bulawayo, Zimbabwe’s second-largest city and a destination rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Known as the “City of Kings,” Bulawayo offers visitors a unique blend of colonial architecture, vibrant arts scene, and proximity to some of Zimbabwe’s most spectacular wilderness areas. This comprehensive guide will help you navigate this charming city and make the most of your visit in 2025.

Getting to Know Bulawayo

Bulawayo, located in southwestern Zimbabwe, serves as the capital of Matabeleland North province. Founded in the 1840s by Mzilikazi, the first king of the Ndebele people, the city’s name means “place of slaughter” or “place of killing” in the Ndebele language, referencing the king’s military victories.

The city boasts wide, tree-lined avenues designed in a grid pattern during the colonial era, giving it a distinctive character. Today, Bulawayo is celebrated for its rich cultural heritage, historical landmarks, and as a gateway to nearby attractions like Matobo National Park and Hwange National Park.

Best Time to Visit

Bulawayo enjoys a mild climate year-round thanks to its elevated position.

May to August (Dry Winter): The most pleasant time with cool, dry days and chilly nights. Daytime temperatures range from 20°C to 25°C. This is ideal for sightseeing and wildlife viewing as animals gather around water sources.

September to November (Hot Season): Temperatures climb to 30°C or higher. The landscape becomes increasingly dry, but wildlife viewing remains excellent.

December to April (Rainy Season): Afternoon thunderstorms and higher humidity. The landscape transforms to lush green, but some rural roads may become difficult to navigate.

Top Things to Do in Bulawayo

1. Matobo National Park

Just 35km south of Bulawayo, this UNESCO World Heritage Site features dramatic granite hills, ancient rock art, and diverse wildlife. Don’t miss:

• World’s View: Cecil Rhodes’ grave site offering panoramic vistas
• Rock art caves: Some of the best-preserved San (Bushmen) paintings in Africa
• Wildlife viewing: Home to a significant population of endangered black and white rhinos
• Guided walks: Learn about local flora, fauna, and cultural significance

Entrance fee: USD 15 per person, additional USD 10 for guided tours

2. Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe

One of the best museums in Africa, featuring extensive exhibits on local wildlife, geology, and cultural history.

• Impressive taxidermy collection, including a rare mounted elephant
• Excellent ethnography section displaying traditional cultures
• Detailed exhibits on Zimbabwe’s archaeological treasures

Entrance fee: USD 5 for foreign visitors

3. Railway Museum

Chronicles Zimbabwe’s railway history with vintage locomotives and carriages.

• Cecil Rhodes’ railway coach
• Steam locomotives dating back to the early 1900s
• Historical photographs and memorabilia from the colonial era

Entrance fee: USD 3

4. Bulawayo Theatre and Amakhosi Cultural Centre

Experience Zimbabwe’s vibrant performing arts scene.

• Regular theatrical productions and cultural performances
• Dance and music shows highlighting traditional and contemporary styles
• Art exhibitions and workshops

Show tickets: USD 5-15 depending on performance

5. Chipangali Wildlife Orphanage

Located 23km from the city centre, this sanctuary rescues and rehabilitates injured and abandoned wild animals.

• Close encounters with lions, leopards, and various antelope species
• Educational talks about conservation efforts
• Volunteer opportunities available for longer stays

Entrance fee: USD 10 for adults

6. Khami Ruins

This UNESCO World Heritage Site, 22km west of Bulawayo, features impressive stone structures from the 15th century.

• Ancient stone walls and terraces
• Archaeological museum with artefacts from the site
• Beautiful setting along the Khami River

Entrance fee: USD 8

7. Centenary Park and Hillside Dams

Green spaces are ideal for relaxation and outdoor activities.

• Botanical gardens with indigenous and exotic plants
• Boating and fishing at Hillside Dams
• Walking trails and picnic spots
• Bird watching opportunities

Entrance fees: Free for Centenary Park, USD 2 for Hillside Dams

Where to Stay in Bulawayo

Luxury Accommodations in Bulawayo

Nesbitt Castle: This converted castle offers a unique luxury experience with medieval-themed rooms.

• Beautiful gardens and a swimming pool
• On-site fine dining restaurant
• Afternoon tea service
• Rates: USD 150-200 per night
• Contact: +263-29-2244391

Cresta Churchill Hotel: Colonial-era charm with modern amenities.

• Central location
• Swimming pool and garden
• Conference facilities
• Rates: USD 120-160 per night
• Contact: +263-29-2230981

Mid-Range Accommodation Options in Bulawayo

Holiday Inn Bulawayo: Reliable international-standard accommodation.

• Located near the Zimbabwe International Trade Fair grounds
• Restaurant, bar, and swimming pool
• Business centre and gym
• Rates: USD 90-120 per night
• Contact: +263-29-2252460

Bulawayo Rainbow Hotel: Comfortable rooms in a convenient location.

• Central city position
• Restaurant and bar
• Conference facilities
• Rates: USD 80-110 per night
• Contact: +263-29-2252471

Budget Accommodations in Bulawayo

Bulawayo Club Historical members’ club is now open to guests.

• Colonial architecture and ambience
• Central location
• Restaurant and bar
• Rates: USD 50-70 per night
• Contact: +263-29-2264868

Burke’s Paradise Family-run guest house with home comforts.

• Quiet residential location
• Home-cooked meals available
• Swimming pool
• Rates: USD 30-50 per night
• Contact: +263-77-2251361

Where to Eat in Bulawayo

Fine Dining in Bulawayo

Horizon Bar & Restaurant, located at Nesbitt Castle, offers gourmet cuisine in elegant surroundings.

• International and Zimbabwean fusion dishes
• Extensive wine list
• Beautiful garden setting
• Price range: USD 20-35 for main courses
• Contact: +263-29-2244391

The Cape to Cairo Upscale dining in a historic railway carriage.

• Specialising in steaks and game meat
• Colonial atmosphere
• Excellent cocktails
• Price range: USD 15-30 for main courses
• Contact: +263-29-2231213

Casual Dining in Bulawayo

Bonne Journée Café Popular spot for breakfast and lunch.

• Fresh pastries and good coffee
• Light meals and sandwiches
• Pleasant outdoor seating
• Price range: USD 5-15
• Contact: +263-78-4599330

New Orleans Restaurant is Reliable for international and local cuisine.

• Varied menu with steaks, burgers, and pasta
• Family-friendly atmosphere
• Regular live music
• Price range: USD 8-18 for main courses
• Contact: +263-29-2230782

Local Flavours in Bulawayo

Indaba Book Café Combination of bookstore, café, and cultural hub.

• Traditional Zimbabwean dishes
• Coffee and homemade cakes
• Regular cultural events and book readings
• Price range: USD 4-12
• Contact: +263-77-2123651

Maimbofamba Restaurant Authentic Ndebele and Shona cuisine.

• Traditional dishes like sadza (maize porridge), nyama (meat stews), and vegetables
• Cultural performances on weekends
• Simple, welcoming atmosphere
• Price range: USD 5-10 for meals
• Contact: +263-77-3456789

Shopping in Bulawayo

Bulawayo Centre

Modern shopping mall with a range of stores.

• Local and international clothing brands
• Supermarket for groceries and essentials
• Electronics and homeware
• Food court

Mzilikazi Arts & Crafts Centre

Best place for authentic Zimbabwean crafts and souvenirs.

• Wood carvings and stone sculptures
• Beadwork and textiles
• Pottery and basketry
• Meet artists at work

Ndebele Market

Vibrant outdoor market selling local produce and crafts.

• Fresh fruits and vegetables
• Traditional clothing
• Handmade jewelry
• Street food stalls

Practical Information for First-Time Visitors to Bulawayo

Currency

The official currency is the Zimbabwe Dollar, but US Dollars are widely accepted and preferred, especially for tourism services. Bring cash as ATMs may be unreliable and credit card facilities limited.

Visa Requirements

Most visitors require a visa to enter Zimbabwe. These can be obtained on arrival at major entry points (USD 30-75 depending on nationality) or in advance from Zimbabwean embassies.

Getting Around Bulawayo

• Taxis: Available throughout the city, negotiate fare before riding (USD 3-10 depending on distance)
• Kombis (minibus taxis): Cheap local transport (less than USD 1 per trip)
• Car hire: Several companies offer rentals (from USD 40 per day)
• Walking: The city centre is walkable during daylight hours

Safety Tips

• Stick to well-lit, populated areas, especially at night
• Keep valuables secure and not on display
• Carry photocopies of important documents
• Respect local customs and dress modestly

Health Information

• Drink bottled or purified water
• Use insect repellent (malaria risk, especially in the rainy season)
• Ensure travel insurance covers medical evacuation
• Major hospitals: United Bulawayo Hospitals and Mater Dei Hospital

Day Trips from Bulawayo

1. Hwange National Park

Zimbabwe’s largest game reserve, about a 2-hour drive.

• Home to over 100 mammal species, including one of Africa’s largest elephant populations
• Excellent big cat sightings
• Day trips are possible, but overnight stays are recommended
• Park entrance: USD 20 per person

2. Victoria Falls

One of the world’s most spectacular waterfalls, 4-5 hours from Bulawayo.

• Consider an overnight stay to fully appreciate the falls
• Activities include white water rafting, bungee jumping, and helicopter flights
• Fall’s entrance: USD 30 per person

3. Great Zimbabwe

Ancient stone city ruins, about 4 hours away.

• UNESCO World Heritage Site
• The largest ancient structures in sub-Saharan Africa
• Guided tours available
• Entrance fee: USD 15

Best Photography Spots

1. Matobo Hills: Distinctive granite formations at sunset
2. City Hall: Colonial architecture in the city centre
3. Centenary Park: Beautiful gardens and seasonal flowers
4. Old Bulawayo: Historical reconstruction of King Lobengula’s settlement
5. Hillside Dams: Reflections on water with granite backgrounds

Seasonal Events and Festivals

• Intwasa Arts Festival (September): Music, dance, theatre, and visual arts
• Zimbabwe International Trade Fair (April): Major regional exhibition
• Bulawayo Arts Festival (June): Celebrating local artistic talent
• Zimbabwe Music Festival (August): Traditional and contemporary performances

Final Tips

• Learn a few basic phrases in Ndebele (like “Sawubona” for hello) to connect with locals
• Reserve accommodation in advance during peak season (May-August)
• Allow extra time for journeys as schedules can be flexible
• Support community tourism initiatives where possible
• Respect wildlife and natural areas by following the guide instructions and not leaving litter

Bulawayo offers visitors a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re tracking rhinos in Matobo National Park, exploring colonial architecture in the city centre, or sampling local cuisine, the warm hospitality of Bulawayo’s residents will make your visit unforgettable. With careful planning using this guide, you’ll discover why this charming city deserves its place on any Zimbabwe itinerary.